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Bristlecone Pine Loop

Dixie National Forest, Utah · 3 min read

Distance
3 mi
Elevation Gain
600 ft
Difficulty
moderate
Route Type
Loop
Best Season
June through October
Dog Friendly
Yes
Difficulty Score
5 / 10
Trailhead Amenities
Restroom
None
Parking
Free
Cell Service
No Signal
Water
None
Camping
None

Conditions, regulations, and fees change frequently. Verify with the local ranger district before your trip. Full disclaimer

At a Glance

  • Ancient bristlecone pines estimated at 1,700-3,000+ years old
  • Views of Cedar Breaks' colorful amphitheater from the ridge
  • Unique high-altitude forest ecosystem at 10,000-10,400 feet
  • Less-visited trail adjacent to one of Utah's most popular national monuments

Overview

Bristlecone pines are among the oldest living organisms on Earth. The trees growing at timberline on the ridges near Cedar Breaks in Dixie National Forest have weathered over 3,000 years of harsh high-altitude conditions, twisted, gnarled, and stripped of bark in sections by wind and ice, yet still alive. The 3-mile loop that passes through a grove of these trees is a short but genuinely humbling walk.

The trail climbs to a ridge at around 10,400 feet where the bristlecone pines occupy their preferred habitat: exposed, rocky, wind-blasted terrain where they have little competition from other species. The views from the ridge include the Cedar Breaks amphitheater, the colorful eroded cliffs of the Claron Formation that give the national monument its name. The combination of ancient trees and geological spectacle makes this one of the better short hikes in the Cedar Breaks area.

The loop is within Dixie National Forest and does not require a Cedar Breaks National Monument entrance fee. It is accessible from UT-148, the same road that leads to the monument visitor center.

The Route

Miles 0 to 1.0: Approach and Ascent

The trail begins at the highway pullout and climbs through the transition zone between the main forest and the exposed ridge. The grade is moderate but sustained. The first bristlecone specimens appear at the treeline boundary, shorter, more gnarled examples in the transitional zone.

Miles 1.0 to 2.0: Ridge Grove and Cedar Breaks Viewpoint

The trail reaches the ridge where the primary bristlecone grove stands. The oldest specimens are in this section, identifiable by their extremely gnarled and sculpted forms. Dead trunks, stripped white by weather and time, stand alongside living trees. The Cedar Breaks viewpoint from the ridge provides the full panoramic view of the amphitheater to the west.

Miles 2.0 to 3.0: Descent Return

The loop descends on the opposite side of the ridge and returns to the trailhead through the lower forest zone.

When to Visit

June through October. The trail is typically snow-free from mid-June. September and October are often the best months, clear weather, no afternoon thunderstorm risk in most years, and the beginning of aspen color in the lower forest.

Afternoon thunderstorms are common in July and August. The exposed ridge and bristlecone grove are lightning risk terrain. Start early enough to be off the ridge by noon when storms are developing. Check conditions before heading out.

What to Bring

Many hikers carry:

  • 2 liters of water (no sources on route)
  • Wind layer for the exposed ridge
  • Sun protection

Consider bringing:

  • A wide-angle camera for the cedar breaks viewpoint and the gnarled tree forms

Practical Details

No restroom facilities at the trailhead. No water on route. Cell service absent. Free parking. Practice Leave No Trace principles with special attention near the bristlecone trees, do not climb on, carve, or remove any part of the trees or dead wood. The slow-growing nature of bristlecone pines means any damage is effectively permanent.

Getting There

From Cedar City, take UT-14 east approximately 20 miles to UT-148 (Mammoth Creek Road), then turn north on UT-148 approximately 4 miles toward Cedar Breaks. The Bristlecone Pine Loop trailhead is signed off UT-148. The road is paved throughout and accessible to all vehicles.

Trailhead Parking

Bristlecone Pine Loop Trailhead off UT-148 near Cedar Breaks National Monument. Paved pullout. Free.

More Trails in Dixie National Forest

strenuousout-and-back

Boulder Mountain Summit Trail

9 mi2,300 ft gain
July through September

The Boulder Mountain Summit Trail climbs to the highest accessible point on Boulder Mountain at over 11,000 feet, offering sweeping views across the Colorado Plateau on a strenuous 9-mile out-and-back in Dixie National Forest.

4 min read

moderate-hardloop

Cedar Mountain Loop

8 mi1,600 ft gain
May through October

Cedar Mountain Loop traverses the Cedar Mountain plateau above Cedar City on a moderately challenging 8-mile circuit with views across the Great Basin and the Hurricane Cliffs in Dixie National Forest.

4 min read

easyloop

Paradise Flat Trail

3.5 mi200 ft gain
June through October

Paradise Flat Trail is a short, easy 3.5-mile loop across a high meadow plateau near Cedar Breaks, offering wildflower displays and views of the surrounding cliffs and forest in Dixie National Forest.

3 min read

easy-moderateloop

Pink Cliffs Loop

4 mi500 ft gain
May through October

The Pink Cliffs Loop explores the top of the Grand Staircase above Bryce Canyon on a 4-mile circuit through white and pink limestone hoodoos in Dixie National Forest, no park entrance fee required.

3 min read

easyout-and-back

Posy Lake Trail

4 mi400 ft gain
June through October

Posy Lake Trail is a short, easy walk to a scenic high-altitude fishing lake at 8,600 feet on Boulder Mountain in Dixie National Forest, a good option for anglers and casual hikers exploring the Boulder Mountain area.

3 min read

moderateout-and-back

Red Canyon Rim Trail

5.5 mi700 ft gain
April through November

Red Canyon Rim Trail follows the rim above Red Canyon's striking red hoodoos and orange limestone formations on a 5.5-mile out-and-back route in Dixie National Forest, a comparable but less crowded alternative to Bryce Canyon.

4 min read

easyloop

Wide Hollow Reservoir Loop

5 mi300 ft gain
April through November

Wide Hollow Reservoir Loop is an easy 5-mile circuit around a scenic high-desert reservoir in Dixie National Forest, offering fishing access, waterfowl viewing, and views of the surrounding canyon country.

3 min read

Frequently Asked Questions

How old are the bristlecone pines at Cedar Breaks?
Bristlecone pines in the Cedar Breaks area are estimated at 1,700 to over 3,000 years old, making them among the oldest living organisms in Utah. They grow very slowly in the harsh, high-altitude environment, and their ancient, twisted forms reflect centuries of exposure to wind and cold.
Is the bristlecone pine trail inside Cedar Breaks National Monument?
The trail is within Dixie National Forest adjacent to the monument boundary. A portion of the loop may border the monument. No monument entrance fee is required for the national forest trail. Cedar Breaks National Monument charges a separate entry fee for monument access.
Why do bristlecone pines look so gnarled and twisted?
Bristlecone pines grow in extremely harsh conditions, high elevation, poor soil, severe cold and wind. Their growth is so slow (sometimes less than an inch per year) that the wood becomes extremely dense and resistant to decay. Dead sections of the tree can persist for thousands of years alongside living sections.
When is the trail snow-free?
The trail is typically accessible from mid-June through early October. The high elevation (10,000-10,400 ft) keeps snow on the ground well into June in most years. Check with the Cedar City Ranger District for current conditions.
Is this trail accessible by standard vehicle?
Yes. UT-148 to Cedar Breaks is paved and accessible to standard vehicles. The parking pullout at the trailhead is paved. The road is typically open from late May through early November.